Sunday, January 26, 2020
The Role of lawyers in indias freedom struggle
The Role of lawyers in indias freedom struggle THE ROLE OF LAWYERS IN INDIAS FREEDOM STRUGGLE 1885 was a remarkable year in the history of India, a year which would determine the future of India, a new chapter in the freedom struggle started as a mass movement in 1857 by the ââ¬Ësepoy mutiny. With the joint efforts of A.O. Hume and W.C. Bonnerjee, the Indian National Congress was established. This brought the Indian intelligentsia into the main stream of the movement for freedom. This gave people a platform to discuss and share their grievances and in turn device a plan of action. This was the first time that Indians realized that violence was not the only means of fighting a battle and in the years to come ahimsa and satyagraha would become the two pillars on which the freedom struggle rests. How different would the history of India be, had the intelligentsia not taken over the freedom struggle. It was a war of independence from the shackles of enslavement of two centuries. It was a war of rights and liberties. It was a war for establishing ones independent identity. It was a war against injustice and inequality; against racialism and cruelty. The war against the British was not a war of arms but a war or strategy and mental strength. Most of all it was a war of ââ¬Ëwords. Who better to fight such a war but the magicians of words, those who have words for tool, just words to earn their livelihood lawyers. The Indian freedom struggle was won by the army of lawyers who used words for ammunition. Mahatma Gandhi was a lawyer so was Mohammad Ali Jinnah. Pt. Nehru was a lawyer and so were Sardar Wallab Bhai Patel and Dr. Rajendra Prasad. The list is never ending. So what was it that drew all these lawyers into the freedom struggle leaving behind a life of comforts and riches? The British valor could not have been matched by the Indians if they were to rebel and violently agitate. For every British man killed 10 Indians had to lay down their lives. India even in another century could not have gathered enough to make an army stronger than the British. The rich were too busy match fixing the future of India with the British and the poor were too poor to put together two square meals forget about a rebellion against the mighty British Empire. This was the time when the educated middle class came to the fore. It was these, educated men and women who decided to fight the empire for they needed to get jobs, they worried for the future of their children and the future of India, they needed to be independent, they were in contact with the west and they were the so called ââ¬Å"enlightenedâ⬠ones. These constituted lawyers, teachers, doctors, civil servants etc. Their only strength was their education and they decided to play a game of wits and not of weaponry to get Indians their long due freedom. They realized that what India needed was direction, an understanding of rights, unity, a new form of warfare, which was non violent, leaders and focus. Of this intelligentsia lawyers were the ones who led the struggle from the front, the reasons for this were many. First of all they were not government employees unlike the teachers, doctors and civil servants, so there was no obligation to follow directions from the government. Secondly, if lawyers could boycott courts, it would be a directly defying the British government and law and in turn it would directly imply that the rest of the population were not obliged to follow these laws. Thirdly, most of the lawyers had studied in England and they were aware of the English legal system and of the position people had in an independent nation. Also, they knew how to talk their way through to the English. They knew their weaknesses and strengths, and could successfully device a way to play the weaknesses of the British to their advantage. They were aware of the common law system keeping rights and duties on a pedestal and thus they used the cruelty and in humanity of the British in India to gain sympathy and in turn get the British in England to detest their own people and their conduct in India. Besides fighting cases in the law courts for the extremists who would regularly invite prosecution against themselves, most lawyers formed a group of moderate freedom fighters. They knew that India was not ready for immediate freedom and if India was to attain independence instantaneously, if would crumble without a strong center and there was no system and definitely no individual who could hold the country together. Since the lawyers had supreme understanding of the complicated and intricate laws that were being sent to India for the formation of government and for the administration of justice, they were best suited to discuss their implication and to repeal them as well as draw the English lawmakers to a point of making the law as pro Indians as possible. All these lawyers were of the view that an unjust law must be defied and repealed. Most of all, they advocated for social justice, equality and human rights. Soon, law courts became the preferred battlefield for Indians. Even an extremist revolutionary like Bhagat Singh took the help of a trial to send his message across. Infact, he deliberately invited a trial against him by throwing smoke bombs in the legislative assembly and surrendering himself to the police. The purpose that such court trials served was that they gave the freedom fighters an opportunity to come in contact with the media. The media would report the pleadings and comments in the local as well as the newspapers in England, this served a dual purpose the Indians got their leaders messages and the masses got provoked also, a sense of shame, regret and disapproval was spread amongst the British nationals in England. Though it is not preferred to earmark a single leader of the independence struggle but, if this was to be done, the name of Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi would top the list. A lawyer by profession studied in England and worked in South Africa. He was the first leader to fight the inhuman practice of apartheid in South Africa. On his return to India, he devised a practical approach. He first decided to tour through India and then come into the movement. This shows the typical trait of a lawyer, first put together the facts and investigation and then take up the case. Or differently put, when I dont know the laws of the land how do I fight a case? Then he took the movement head on. He advocated the disobedience of unjust laws, peaceful demonstrations, boycott of foreign goods and the peaceful picketing of shops selling foreign goods. His ideas eventually found shape in a non-cooperation launched later. His aim was to make the British administration come to a standstill, a point from which they would have to negotiate. He believed that a peaceful struggle was far more productive then a violent one. A peaceful struggle cannot be suppressed easily and is always sustainable in the long run. Mahatma Gandhi was able to take the freedom struggle to the masses and was a major advocate of social justice and unity amongst all sections of the Indian people. Finally talking of the biggest contribution of the British to India we cannot ignore the role played by the lawyer turned freedom fighters. Besides winning independence, these men extracted a lot from the British. Most important being: their administrative policy, their form of governance and their laws. Most of the English laws have formed the basis of our statute books and the parliamentary form of government was also due to the British influence. The Indian Penal Code, one of the most intricate and elaborate penal law books in the world can be considered a gift from the British. Talking of the form of government, the efforts of Nehru committee and Sapru committee on how to accommodate both the Hindu and Muslim representatives in the government posts was an effort worth applauding. Finally, on 15th August 1947, India won independence and at the same time India was divided and Pakistan was born. But, it was not over for the lawyers yet, on either sides. They still had to carry the two divided nations through the poisoning after effects of the partition. Pt. Jawaharlal Nehru became the first Prime Minister of independent India and across the border M.A Jinnah held the reins of Pakistan in his hands. Dr. Rajendra Prasad became the President of India and Dr. B. R Ambedkar headed the team of constitution makers. The most remarkable contribution of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel at this time in history was undoubtedly his efforts of unifying India as India was divided amongst provinces and princely states. Also, he tried to break the communal barriers that the Indians had created amongst themselves. Besides the political responsibilities carried out by the lawyers, they had to carry out certain legal responsibilities as well. The first and foremost being, framing the constitution of India, followed by ascertaining the structure of the future legal system of the country. Also, partition brought with it many disputes over land, industry and property. These men were to take responsibility and carry out the necessary actions to make it peaceful. To conclude I would like to say that lawyers held an incomparable position in the freedom struggle and they were indispensable. They made a remarkable contribution to the pre independence Indian society the effects of which carried on even after independence. But, it seems to me that the new age lawyers are not as aware or socially responsible as those sixty years ago. We hardly see lawyers now a days who stand up for social causes, who are ready to dedicate their lives to the cause of social justice. The new age lawyers should take a leaf out of the history books and take inspiration from their predecessors and not restrict their ability to contribute. India needs leaders and men with foresight, lawyers who have in the past contributed so richly should continue with the same. As Jawaharlal Nehru said on 15th August, 1947 ââ¬Å"Long years ago, we made a tryst with destiny and now the time comes when we shall redeem our pledge At the stroke of the midnight hour, when the world sleeps, India will awake to life and freedom.â⬠It is the responsibility of the people of India today to keep the dream of Nehru from fading out.
Friday, January 17, 2020
Issues in Church and Sacraments
Summary Issues in church and sacraments are practical atheism, deeply upright, deeply crooked, putting our faith to work and catholic devotions. Practical Atheism Is one who does not believe In God. It came from the Greek word ââ¬Å"ethosâ⬠which means ââ¬Å"without Godâ⬠late Pope Paul VI labeled this as an Insidious wolf In sheep's clothing because It hides under a mantle of religious faith but worships wealth, power and the self. Atheism is out and opens, while practical atheism hides the religiosity of people.Most people may appear religious like the practical atheism but the truth is hey don't focus mainly on God but on instead they just focus on themselves since they Just need a God who they can manage and hear their prayers cause the truth is they're not interested in a God who will teach them about truth and Justice. This disrespectful for God is not that obvious in the sense that practical atheist only uses God for their self-interest focusing only for one's self . Idolatry is worshipping an idol; a false image of God Is an idol.Idolatry is worshipping something that projects to one's self Like In times of solving a problem or granting wishes. We control God even though based on the scripture that we are created In the Image and likeness of God but the saddest part Is that we are the one who Is re-creating God In our Image. Practical Atheism Is preoccupied with money, obsessed with wealth and material success. Self-centeredness, self-garnishment, distorted priorities and corruption as a way of life in a nation of fervent church-goers are the signs of practical atheism. Deeply upright, Deeply Crooked explains something about facing the reality.The Philippines is said to be the most religious country in all Asia and also one of the most immoral countries in all Asia, if not the most immoral. Philippines is also known to be the second most corrupt country in Asia this survey is an example of how deeply the Philippines is upright and at the same time how deeply crooked this could be. People's entire concept is based onâ⬠investingâ⬠in heaven an example of this Is by donating something to a religious organization and assuming that they are already exempted from having to live exemplary lives.Hearing masses, going to confession and receiving the sacraments are the practice that we do and Imagining Like we are just taking a bath to cleanse our sins for going back again to the normal routine like lying, cheating, and stealing with a punishment that is inflicted in return for a wrong doing. The principle here is simple; form is everything like the practices that we are doing but the substance on why we are doing this is nothing. Putting our Faith to Work gives details about on how do we put our faith to work realizing the fact that our churches are filled on Sundays, and yet people very often do not seem to act like Christians at all.We must stress that it is not our Catholic faith that is wrong. We have convert peopl e to Christianity for church membership, rather than for discipleship. We have taught people to seek the kingdom of heaven but we failed to urge them to build a better society. We have drawn our members to our churches for worship but have not sent them out to the world for service. The Catholic faith that we have propagated has been directed more toward celebrating In the Church than a Christian living in the world.The problem, however, does not lie inside our churches people go out of the church that trouble begins. We need to put our Christian faith to work in all choices that we make we must make our Christian faith at the center of our lives in and out of the church. Catholic Devotions expresses the people's personal experiences like when we talk about devotions that has been a greater part of our lives especially in religion that may attract others. Different people have different perspectives that may lead to different religions even if there is only oneGod or worst establish ed a religion because of differences in beliefs. We only express our faith in God in God according to our background and culture. Catholics know more about devotions, rituals novenas that turns out to be a practice and little about scriptures and the teachings of Jesus. Belief is different from faith; a belief without the right faith is fanaticism and gives security, but true faith involves insecurity. We do not need faith when we are so sure of our beliefs. What's it all about making the grade but missing out on learning?Going to class is seen as a duty by most students, rather than an opportunity that they should be thanking for. They are more concern about the grades, assignments, projects and how to pass the subjects than what they have really learned. Learning is necessary and shouldn't be taken for granted. Homework should never be done only because it is needed; if the only reason that a student completes his or her requirement for the sake of getting a grade then it is not a good result because you didn't learn something from it you Just memorize.Figuring out Life's Most Important Questions, students do everything that is required so that they can land to the right Job. Career motivations, questions about the best way to help society in knowing who am l, how shall I live are the questions and things that are important to be talking about at this stage in our lives. Students don't want to e told on what to believe or how to live their lives. Guidance and encouragement is needed to help us figure out life's most important questions for ourselves not to Just be talking about it but also to act on it as well.
Thursday, January 9, 2020
Mental Illness And Substance Abuse Problem Essay - 1937 Words
Living with in poverty with a mental illness and a substance abuse problem is not an easy job. The struggles of life as well as a traumatic event can cause a person brain to malfunction. There is approximately 27 % of the United States population that fits the criteria for a mental illness. Mental illness, substance abuse, and poverty go hand and hand. However, health care providers call mental illness and substance use a dual diagnosis or a co-occurring disorder when combined. Dual diagnosis is a very broad subject, not just one type of disorder. For instance, a person that has experienced a traumatic event in life and have continually relived it. This is called Post traumatic stress, which is an anxiety disorder. This can happen to a person that has be raped, in an accident, or witnessed or has been a victim of a violent crime, or even abused. The person will continue to relive the incident and every time they think about the incident they can become overwhelmed, anxious, with the same fear as they did when the incident took place. There are many problems that are associated with a person that has a dual disorder. For example, a person can suffer from major depression and not be able to resume a normal life. The symptoms of depression, anxiety and fear often appear maybe a few months after the traumatic event or even years later. Furthermore, people that have these traumatic experience may start to drink heavily or become addicted to illegal drugs. May scholars haveShow MoreRelatedMental Illness And Substance Abuse Problems1563 Words à |à 7 Pagespopulation who have mental illness or substance abuse problems. The first section of this literature review explores programs on help people with mental illness or substance abuse, the second section discusses finding health care for them and lastly, the third section reviews effective discharge planning. Effective Treatment Modalities: Programs Most of the research supports the use of programs to reduce recidivism among formerly incarcerated population with substance abuse and mental issues. This studyRead MoreMental Health And Substance Abuse805 Words à |à 4 Pagesdiagnosis In mental health and substance abuse, we must understand which problem is first. When working with individuals who are experiencing substance abuse problems to counteract the effects of a mental illness will attempt to treat themselves, instead of seeking out proper medical care. Dual diagnosis is a term used to define the client who experiences a mental illness and a substance abuse problem at the same time (NAMI, 2015). Since dual diagnosis covers broad categories the illness may range fromRead More Treating Concurrent Disorders Essay1700 Words à |à 7 Pages Mental health is being aware, accepting yourself, and striking a balance in all aspects of your life like social, spiritual, physical, economical, and mental (Association, 2001). Mental health can be described as our positive interactions with the context and events in our life, and having the ability to cope with lifeââ¬â¢s stressors. Mental health problems can begin at anytime during your life (CAMH, 2010). In fact anything can make it difficult for an individualââ¬â¢s ability to interact effectivelyRead MoreEssay Drug Abuse and Mental Health 1194 Words à |à 5 PagesSubstance abuse complicates almost every aspect of care for the person with a mental disorder. When drugs enter the brain, they can interrupt the work and actually change how the brain performs its jobs; these changes are what lead to compulsive drug use. Drug abuse plays a major role when concerning mental health. It is very difficult for these individuals to engage in treatment. Diagnosis for a treatment is difficult because it takes time to disengage the interacting effects of substance abuseRead MoreMental Illness Of The Mentally Ill On Deinstitutionalization1514 Words à |à 7 PagesMental illness in America has become an increasingly popular topic of discussion. Rather than being placed in hospitals for treatment, mentally ill individuals are being placed into correctional facilities for their actions. Persons with serious mental illness (SMI) such as bi-polar disorder, severe depression, schizophrenia and etc. have trouble within society. Many lack income and stable living arrangements to be able to succeed in the community. Side effects of their illness can enable them toRead MoreThe Social Issue Of Mental Health1167 Words à |à 5 PagesTo discuss the social issue of mental health is to take into account a wide range of related issues and concerns, because describing the problem brings other subjects up that should also be presented. Starting with mental illness, it is defined as a wide range of mental health conditions or disorders that affect your mood, thinking and behavior. Serious mental illnesses include major depression, schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD), panic disorder, posttraumatic stressRead MoreRelationship Between Mental Health And Addiction1470 Words à |à 6 PagesIf you or someone you love is seeking treatment for a substance abuse related disorder in addition to a psychiatric disorder, you will come across two terms in your research: co-occurring disorders and dual diagnosis. Right off you may be more concerned about simply getting help for your addiction. Maybe it has caused you to lose your job and your family is in tatters. It s important to note that when substance abuse and mental illness co-occur specialized treatment is needed. First, however, youRead MoreCauses Of Homelessness1405 Words à |à 6 Pageswe must understand their mental health and behavioral needs. The information they all share i n common are the factors why a specific type of population became homeless. The interrelation of homelessness and mental illness are informed by many factors such as; the lack of support, extreme poverty, substance abuse, lack of affordable health insurance, and lack of affordable housing. The homeless population shares different struggles when dealing with homelessness and mental illnesses because there areRead MoreMental Health and the Homeless Community Essay1103 Words à |à 5 Pagesdefinition of mental illness as ââ¬Å"health conditions that are characterized by alterations in thinking, mood, or behavior (or some combination thereof) associated with distress and/or impaired functioningâ⬠(2011). Our community is exposed to a large number of individuals with mental illness. Among those individuals are the widespread homeless populations. The United States Department of Housing and Urban Development reported ââ¬Å"twenty-five percent of the sheltered homeless report a sev ere mental illness (as citedRead MoreThe Effects Of Homeless Conditions, Drug Abuse, And Mental Illness1464 Words à |à 6 Pages A study of the Impact a Correlation of Homeless conditions, Drug Abuse, and Mental illness has on the Health and Wellbeing of Individuals Robin Mullineaux Salt Lake Community College Abstract This paper utilizes five peer reviewed articles for the purpose of identifying the interconnections between psychiatric conditions, self-medication and Homelessness. Depending on the severity of the psychiatric disorder, circumstances can lead to a homeless situation or nomadic lifestyle. It
Wednesday, January 1, 2020
Britain Faced A Major Social And Political Crisis In The...
Britain Faced A Major Social And Political Crisis In The Years 1910-1914 There were many reasons why Britain was facing a major Social and Political crisis in the years of 1910-1914, I have narrowed down the reasons to three major issues; The Suffrage movement, Industrial Unrest, Constitutional Crisis. I will be looking at these issues in more depth as to whether they can explain the Crisis. The first issue I will be looking at will be the Suffrage Movement. At the begging of the twentieth Century no woman could vote in elections for parliament. In 1911 only 60% of adult males could vote in elections. But by this time many women were beginning to demand their equal say in the running of theâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦The NUWSS was not only women, there were men as part of the organisation too, those who felt that women should too have a say in running the country. The NUWSS was commonly known as the suffragists. In 1903 Emmeline Pankhurst, the daughter of a wealthy cotton manufacturer, set up the Womens Social and Political Union (WSPU). The members were known more commonly as the suffragettes, their slogan deeds not words, they believed in more direct action, their more militant purpose was to gain peoples attention. The Suffragettes became notorious for the actions that their members took to become noticed. In 1905 Christable Pankhurst, Emmelines daughter shouted out Votes for Women during a speech by a government minister, she was arrested and imprisoned, this was a great deal in this era. 1908 two suffragettes chained themselves to the railing outside 10 Downing Street in London. But by far the most remembered Act for the suffragettes was in 1913 Emily Davidson at Epsom racecourse, where the Derby is held each year, where she flung herself in front of the kings horse in order to stop the race waving the purple-white-green suffragette colours, but ended up by killing herself. As you can see the suffrage movement made a large impact on the Liberals. TheShow MoreRelatedRussia Notes as/A2 1881-19147263 Words à |à 30 PagesRussian History 1881 ââ¬â 1914 What was Russia like in 1881? â⬠¢ 82% of the population were illiterate peasant farmers. â⬠¢ No technology was used on farms ââ¬â subsistence farming. â⬠¢ Largest standing army in Europe. â⬠¢ No political parties and the press was heavily censored. â⬠¢ Fierce loyalty to the Tsar ââ¬â often enforced by brutal secret police. â⬠¢ Royalty owned most of the land ââ¬â Tsarââ¬â¢s estate was larger than some countries. â⬠¢ 1861 ââ¬â Tsar Alexander II freedRead MoreA SELECTION OF PAST AP U.S. FREE RESPONSE QUESTIONS:3529 Words à |à 15 Pagesdecades before the outbreak of the American Revolutionary War, there was a profound shift in the way many Americans thought and felt about the British government and their colonial governments. Assess the validity of this statement in view of the political and constitutional debates of these decades. (89) 4. Throughout the colonial period, economic concerns had more to do with the settling of British North America than did religious concerns. Assess the validity of this statement with specificRead MoreWomens Failure to Gain the Vote Between 1900-1914 Essay8468 Words à |à 34 PagesBetween 1900-1914 There are many reasons why women failed to gain the right to vote between 1900 and 1914, these different reasons did not just appear overnight some were had been institutionalised into the very core of British society over a great length of time. The other reasons were public responses to, the then, recent actions of the groups looking to gain the vote for women. 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He hoped to conquer the entire world, and for a time dominated most of Europe and much of North Africa. He founded sterilization and euthanasia measures
Tuesday, December 24, 2019
Speech On The Dangers Of Bullying - 867 Words
There are a number of steps that need to be considered in order for this solution to take action. The first of which is to find someone to speak up to all the people in the school districts, a representative of some sorts. Someone who everyone in the school can trust such as a popular kid or teen, or maybe the student council president if the school has one. If not, maybe a group of people, a committee who are part of the community where the students attend. Said spokesman, or person(s) needs to have exceptional communication skills to grab everyone s attention. That way, they can make the issue not sound plain and generic as bullying solutions have been discussed multiple times. Next step is to gather all people into one place such as a stadium or gymnasium and so on to accommodate all the students, teachers, administrators, and parents. After that, the presentation/speech will then begin to inform everyone on the dangers bullying can have on one or more individuals. In addition, we will be taking additional suggestions from the crowd depending if it is doable or not. After taking all the suggestions into consideration, the most viable will be chosen and then implemented into the school policies and cemented into the people s heads. Hopefully, when this works, the number of bullying related events should be declining as reports of bullying activities are being submitted. Though, if this were to succeed and bullying reports at schools start to decline, it is a hugeShow MoreRelatedBullying : A Land Of The Free1160 Words à |à 5 Pagesis called, ââ¬Å"Bullying.â⬠Bullying takes many forms including face to face (physical and verbal harassment), written forms (mails/letters), and currently, the most widespread form of bullying apparent in students is cyberbullying (bullying with the use of electronics such as social media, texting/messages, and etc). As the Supreme Court ruled, students have limitations on their speech. These limitations apply to studentsââ¬â¢ online speech as well. Online speech means any posted or typed speech on onlineRead MoreCyber-Bullying Has Been A Problem For A Very Long Period.1152 Words à |à 5 PagesCyber-bullying has been a problem for a very long period. Due to the growth o f our recent technology, cyber-bullying has become one of the most challenging issues in our society. Since cyber-bullying problems are more likely to happen at social gathering, schools, and even mobile phones; Professors, principals, teachers and parents are accountable to observe, reprove and possibly avoid cyber-bullying. The anticipations of most parents of the school, is security. Meanwhile, many employees feel reluctantRead MoreSpeech On The Bill Of Rights1153 Words à |à 5 Pagesof speech, or of the pressâ⬠(Alderman and Kennedy, pg.21). Because of the First Amendment, hate speech, ââ¬Å"no matter how offensive its contentâ⬠, was ââ¬Å"protectedâ⬠under the laws (ACLZ). However, people are still demanding more. They want hate-related speech to be allowed on campuses ââ¬âwithout knowing the effects and the damage it could do. Hate speech could bring people down, lower their confidences and their school performance, and in some case, school avoidance. Th e audiences of offensive speech onRead MoreInformative Speech : Bullying Is Everybody s Problem888 Words à |à 4 PagesInformative Speech Outline ââ¬Å"Bullying is Everybody s Problemâ⬠Introduction I. What do we know about bullying? It turns out that with our busy lives, bullying is mostly imperceptible. Have you ever asked yourself why your son, your nephew or a close relative, refuses to go to school? Why the child is always complaining of stomachaches or other diseases in the mornings? II. If so, your child is likely to be a victim of bullying. However, you may not realize that bullying is a real issue that unfortunatelyRead More Cyber Bullying Essay1447 Words à |à 6 Pageswhen ââ¬Å"13-year-old Ryan Patrick Halligan kill[ed] himself after months of harassment, including instant messages calling him gayâ⬠(Billitteri.) Cyber bullying is much more dangerous than traditional bullying, and should be punished with much stricter guide lines, not just within schools but within criminal courts as well. Traditional bullying was done on school grounds, at the bus stop, or walking home, but today cyber bullies leave teens vulnerable to the abuse with no place to seek refugeRead MoreCyberbullying And Its Effects On Society899 Words à |à 4 PagesThroughout high school, we have all witnessed bullying. Some cases more severe than others. One well known way is through social network. This is called cyberbullying. Cyberbullying occurs when a minor is targeted in some form-- threatened humiliated, harassed-- by another, and it is not to be confused with cyber-stalking or cyber-harassment, which involves an adult. Not limited to the internet cyberbullying can spread by cell phones or other digital devices (Surdin, 2009). Cyberbullying has causedRead MoreDescribe That Possible Signs, Symptoms, Indicators and Behaviours That May Cause Concern in the Context of Safeguarding.1486 Words à |à 6 Pagesinteraction. It may also involve seeing or hearing a person being ill-treated and you d o not do anything to stop the abuse. With the development of the internet the so called cyber-bullying is another matter that has become prevalent over the past few years; which in turn causes children to frequently feel scared or in danger. 2.2 Signs of possible emotional abuse â⬠¢ Depression, aggression, extreme anxiety, changes or regression in mood or behaviour, particularly where a child withdraws or becomesRead MoreCyberbullying Is A Big Concern For Society Today920 Words à |à 4 Pagesgo. Cyberbullying greatly affects the victimââ¬â¢s mental and emotional health as well as their ability to do well in class, so schools should have the power to punish cyberbullies even if it was done off of school grounds. Cyberbullying is defined as bullying that takes place using electronic technology such as cell phones, computers, and tablets and is often done using communication tools like social media sites, text messages, chat, and websites. It can happen anytime during the day or at night, andRead MoreWhat Causes People From The Others?957 Words à |à 4 Pagesothers? Facebook. Twitter. LinkedIn. Myspace. YouTube. Flickr. These are all social networking sites and theyââ¬â¢re all part of what is at present known as social media. Ever since the creation of social media had occurred there have been another type of bullying thatââ¬â¢s in our everyday life. The study from the cyberbullying research center, shows 20.4 percent of females of middle school reported to be the victim pf cyberbullying at least once at the age of 11-18, compared to 14 percent of male children, inRead MoreCyber Socializing Has Effects Essay1715 Words à |à 7 Pagesfor people. While cyber socializing gives people around the world the ability to interact with loved ones who are both close and far, these sites can have negative effects on others. The negative sides of cyber socializing, better known as cyber bullying, has several statistics to go along with it, as well as different types. The first type of cyber bully is called ââ¬Å"The Vengeful Angelâ⬠which is someone who doesnââ¬â¢t understand that they are the person causing the harm. The next is considered ââ¬Å"The Power
Monday, December 16, 2019
Van Gogh Free Essays
Power of Art: Vincent Van Gogh Vincent Van Gogh was a unique and unusual man, yet one would surely not believe that he was a self-taught painter. Vincent was born in 1853 in Grotto-Sunders, a village located in the south of Netherlands. Van Gogh did not pick up painting until the age of 27 which is somewhat late for the average painter of his time. We will write a custom essay sample on Van Gogh or any similar topic only for you Order Now He also did not Jump straight to being an artist, but attempted to be a minister, a missionary, an art dealer, and a teacher. We will see what shaped Van Sagoââ¬â¢s art whether it was through his perception of the world or through his quest to keep his sanity. We can observe most of Van Sagoââ¬â¢s life through the connection he and his brother made by the writing of each otherââ¬â¢s letters. His younger brother, Thee helped Vincent emotionally and financially as he started his new found passion for creating art. Since his attempt of being a preacher did not go as planned, Vincent in a way turned to painting because of familiarity and to express his religious faith. Despite his motives, Van Gogh fell short of capturing an audience through his art work. For a while he shared an apartment with a prostitute name Seen. Seen was said to be his muse, his source of inspiration in the creation of artwork. When Vincent father caught wind of this relationship that had trouble written all over it, he demanded that Vincent immediately rid himself of her and continue on his way. He finally gave in and abandoned Seen, leaving her alone where she once again turned to prostitution for her source of income. Van Gogh did not have much luck at first when it came to attracting buyers for his artwork, but the creation of his painting ââ¬Å"The Potato Eatersâ⬠was one of his first works to gain some recognition. It was a painting of poor peasants eating potatoes around a inner table. Vincent purposely chose to depict them in their natural environment where it can easily be seen that these hard working peasants labor tirelessly to earn their small rations of food. The painting further complements the idea of ââ¬Å"poor and unfortunateâ⬠through the use of dark, thick, and dusty looking colors. Van Gogh was very heavy on his brush when it came to painting portraits like this because he did not Just want to paint something, but he wanted to create philosophical connection with his audience which most likely were the middle and upper class of society. After moving to Paris, Van Gogh finally found impressionism and began creating paintings with the use of lighter and more brilliant colors. Thee had informed Vincent that it was a very difficult endeavor to sell his paintings to art collectors who disliked his type of dark art style. It was at that point that Vincent embraced his light side and embraced nature as a source of beauty that could only be captured through the use of richly draped yellows, and other lavish colors. One of Van Sagoââ¬â¢s painting called ââ¬Å"the Sorerâ⬠incorporates complementary colors to bring a sort of immersed intensity to the picture. This painting is a recreation of an earlier painting, but Van Sagoââ¬â¢s has a glow of brilliance to it through the use of a variety of colors that is sure the audienceââ¬â¢s eyes in ecstasy. Vincent was always a little skittish growing up, but now it was evident that he was beginning to go mad. It is quite unsure how it came about, but it was said that Van Gogh, in a moment of immense tension, cut his own ear off because of an argument between Gauguin and himself. From there on it was all downhill for the upcoming artist. Vincent eventually admitted himself to a mental hospital where he painted for while in an effort to keep himself from becoming a lunatic Later, he moved with a doctor who specialized with artists who suffered from mental illnesses. Van Gogh seemed to have recovered enough to have left the care of the doctor and returned to painting soon after. One of his last and one his notable works is called ââ¬Å"Wheat Field with Crowsâ⬠. It is painting that depicts a dramatic landscape set in a wheat field with a great sea of blue as the sky. The single road and flock of crows direct you in an unsure direction, It brings about a sense of loneliness. With thick and heavy strokes, the setting is set or a wind-swept field of golden wheat. This painting is one amongst his unique and haunting works created. A man who may have been mentally ill or Just a man mad at the world for not understanding his views through his art? No one will ever know for sure because his story came to an end when it was said that he shot himself in the stomach later dying due to infection from the wound. It is not clear what type of mental illness Van Gogh suffered from if he did at all suffer from one, but it is fact that he had a way of creating art through the power of his mind and emotion. How to cite Van Gogh, Papers Van Gogh Free Essays It seems when one closes their bedroom door all mundane thoughts are gone and you are left with your imagination. One who agrees with this interpretation is Jane Flanders. Jane Flanders is a highly educated woman, as she attended Mar College and Columbia University, she has three books of poems published and has won many awards. We will write a custom essay sample on Van Gogh or any similar topic only for you Order Now A person whose mind is always running and always working such as hers can agree that rest for the imagination is the best way to strengthen it. One simple painting of his bed and petite, creaky room and one simple four stanza poem shows how materialistic possessions can never reflect the human soul, simplicity in life heightens creativity ND how solitude doesnââ¬â¢t have to be a negative aspect in life. ââ¬Å"l can tell you that for my part I will try to keep a straight course, and will paint the most simple, the most common thingsâ⬠(Van Gogh, 545). This was written in a letter to Vincent brother Thee, Van Gogh is declaring how he now wants to live his life: straight forward and simple. As one can see in the painting he did not accumulate many riches in his life. He never kept heirlooms or anything of wealthy status. His bedroom as described in the poem is ââ¬Å"is narrowâ⬠¦ Clumsy but friendlyâ⬠¦ Emptyââ¬â¢ (Flanders, Van Sagoââ¬â¢s Bed). The pictures on the wall are crooked, itââ¬â¢s a tiny room for one with a narrow window, filled with a table where he works and chairs to sit on. Flanders describes it Just as it is, these adjectives can be not be clearer. To me this proves that materialistic objects in life can never reflect the soul off person. Van Gogh had a talent that millions of apprentices striver for. It was typical for only the rich to be educated and/or learn an artistââ¬â¢s trade. Itââ¬â¢s common for the wealthy to obtain more opportunities in life than he poor, yet a man with many personal struggles in his life is known as a man today that is hard to measure up to. Many people believe your status, or what you own is who you are, this is not true. One can see how his bedrooms looks like one of a peasants, yet this status or preconception does not diminish nor prove that he is not gifted or have a remarkable soul. Itââ¬â¢s like today how homeless people are looked down upon like uneducated, untalented scum but in reality they could be Just as gifted as a privileged person. Just because they struggle in different ways than we do goes not mean their soul is any less valuable. The value of what we own does not determine the value of our souls and being. What creates this value is our imagination, spirit, morals, personality, creativity and expression. These aspects in life help us find our purpose, our materialistic success can never fulfill such a destiny. Without imagination what would life be like? The only word I can think of is lifeless. No childââ¬â¢s smile would light up the room, no painting would be filled with color, no Joke would ever hear a laugh, no purpose would there be in life. Just as cells re the building blocks of physical life, imaginations are the building blocks of our purposes in life, whatever they may be. When looking at his painting I take from the simplicity, rest. Rest of the mind, body and spirit, when these three are at rest they grow a unique, metal potential kinetic energy. When one locks themselves away from the world in their bedroom, a safe place where no one can disturb them, their mind is now at ease. There are no worries that can bother them, whatever is out of sight is now out of mind and the mind now becomes clearer. When the mind is clear and jack to its simplistic ways all that is left is imagination and creativity that is free to roam. This is why Van Sagoââ¬â¢s bed is right next to his work desk where his mind can freely express itself. Itââ¬â¢s common for all humans to lay in bed and because the complexities of our day is over we no longer have to think about what is next until the morning. Nothing left is on our lists for us to be preoccupied with. Life complexity cripples creativity, if weââ¬â¢re constantly thinking about our mundane world, we never have a chance to think about our inner selves. This can also be proven in the color Van Gogh uses. The brilliant, vibrant colors such as orange, yellow, blue and green come to life via simple form. His use of these colors bring his bedroom to life, it proves that even though itââ¬â¢s a simple picture, its one little thing in life that makes the difference of it Just existing or it living, thatââ¬â¢s creativity that sparks from imagination. All in all, rest lets our minds breathe and gives us a greater creative potential, and anything else more than simple can deprive us from this. Looking at his painting, one might feel sadness by observing how there are two pillows for one head and two hairs for one body. Being alone is mostly deemed as a negative aspect in life, and it is natural to think that due to humans instinctual being social creatures. Though it is lovely having loved ones in life, solitude is not always negative, you can be alone without feeling lonely. Flanders describes his bedroom as, ââ¬Å"is empty, morning light pours in like wine, melody, fragrance, the memory of happinessâ⬠(Flanders, 545). She perfectly shows how emptiness isnââ¬â¢t always a hollow pain, but rather a nostalgic memory. Memories were created in that bedroom, paintings with inexplicable expressions of the Joy in life and the sad confusion. Van Gogh wasnââ¬â¢t alone, he had himself, he had his artwork, and his imagination alone kept him company. Solitude is one of the many paths to figure out our niche in life, something that he longed for. Learning to be happy alone brings a life time of happiness, you never have to depend on someone or something else to bring you happiness in life. You are always with yourself and loving and enjoying your own company is a stable way to ensure your happiness. Even though Van Gogh is seen historically as an unstable man, solitude ay have given him stability. He didnââ¬â¢t seem to ââ¬Å"fit intoâ⬠the world around him, but the world he understood was his own through art. One can also see in this stanza how Flanders compares the morning light pouring in like wine, a melody or a fragrance, all very simple things that can spark a memory. These may have been things one experienced by themselves resting, reflecting upon them alone, how a memory of an experience learning about themselves can bring self-happiness. This is why solitude is not always a such a bad thing, we are our greatest teachers in life, only we can fulfill our destinies and we can only move to the next step by knowing who we are and we do this through solitude. A painting so simple yet packed with so much. Van Gogh succeeded in showing the viewer what he wanted to portray, how our materialistic life can never reflect the life we live on the inside of ourselves, how when we rest our minds they finally begin to work the way they were destined to and how solitude enables us to progress in our personal purposes in life. Van Gogh states, ââ¬Å"Itââ¬â¢s Just simply my bedroom, only here color is to do everything, and giving by TTS simplification a grander style to things, is to be suggestive here of rest or of sleep in general. In a word, to look at the picture ought to rest the brain or rather the imaginationâ⬠(545). Van Gogh shows all he intends to through color, life could not exist in black in white, and nothing would be unique. He uses these bright colors in his unique signature pattern to portray how different ones imagination can change something so simple. Itââ¬â¢s still simple, Just more valuable, itââ¬â¢s customized. This shows how materials can never prove who we are, imagination sparks from rest and prospers from ourselves. How to cite Van Gogh, Papers
Sunday, December 8, 2019
Institution Affiliation Entrepreneurship
Question: Discuss about the case study Institution Affiliation for Entrepreneurship. Answer: Introduction: The technology incubation and developments of entrepreneurs has been the key in the transformation of the industry. It takes quite a long time before a business can really stand on its feet and have substantial revenue annually (Boyer et al , 2012). In terms of selling the appliances most entrepreneurs are turning to online marketing though they maintain their shops. Online marketing being the trending marketing strategy the electronics industry has not been left behind. Sites such as Amazon E-bay play a vital role in ensuring the goods are sold and supplied to their clients. The aim of this paper is to comprehensively address the significant issues facing entrepreneurs in this electronic industry and consequently look at the issue faced by the entrepreneurs. Brief description of Electronic Industry This is the business which involves the creation and designing in addition to producing as well as selling electronic appliances such as radio, computers stereos, television semiconductors integrated circuits and transistors .The sales of electronics grew fremendaisly well in USA more so especially in 2000. The industry has played a major role in the transformation of factories homes, offices and its significant in enlarging the economic sector as well. Consumer electronics are usually the sole distributors of electronic appliances. It is estimated that in 2005 close to $75 billion was spent in purchasing electronics compared to 2004. The consumers have growing needs which the producers addresses adequately in order to ensure that the demand curve is congruent to that of supply. This enables companies such as Apple, Dell, and HP to stay on top of their game. There are also emerging trends such as the growing of 3D home theatre systems as compared to the old ones (Latif, 2014). This m eans that innovations being created by companies such as HP, Dell will be able to remain maintained even for a long period of time. Maintenance of flexibility in the market is important factor that keeps influencing new venture in The paper will also discuss the level of entrepreneurial activity in the sector and finally, the factors which influence the probability of new ventures into the industry. Significantly issues facing entrepreneurs in the sector Apparently technology is the industry of choice for many aspiring entrepreneurs. The industry is broad and at the moment it is the fast- growing fields which is highly attracting investors and venture capitalist .For those who are able to succeed in the industry enjoy an enormous payout. Its alluring so the capability of launching a new technology start-up because it is easy. However there are so many unique risks that are involved and most entrepreneurs fail to consider them. The risks enable one to stay a flout on the competitive business. Below the significant issues (Yang et al, 2012). Constant Change There are so many rapid changes being experienced in the electronic industry. If one is not careful the probability being thrown away as a startup of kilter is definitely high. Most of the business persons in the venture do acknowledge that the pressure to more radically in order to beat the competition is immense. Andrew Van Noy who is the CEO of E-commerce solutions provider once e said, if a company isnt nimble enough or cannot execute an idea, the window of opportunity for your product or service may very well close before is ready to the market. He also insisted that, if you feel you have a solution for the problem addressed yet on the market, dont be fooled. It wont be long before someone else does it too (Business Daily, 2013). Therein, it is imperative that the entrepreneurs in this sector move swiftly so that they are not overlapped (Kamuff, 2012). The inability to achieve your initial goal As noted of technology changes as fast as lightening. Therefore there exists a high probability that one may not be able to complete the initial objective as stated in the startup. The challenge that is associated with this point is that many founders fail to accept the failure and change the direction of business but let the operation to lie there stagnant. Shawn Livermore describes the solution as Zombie States. The founder and the CEO of an outsourcing platform from Ziptauk additionally says the founders do what to give up , and are embarrassed to concede defeat. So they keep the dream alive but never really complete what they originally set out to do. Large companies are not worried if one of their projects never gets Completed but in a startup, not completing something means you leave the door open in your life and thats worse than failing. Decisions on partnering As a new entrepreneurs in the industry making decisions pertaining the possibility of amalgamating with another company. In the same field is the best way to grow however the stakes involved are much higher for tech startups. The operations can easily be ruined thanks to the hitching of the wagons to the passing fads. While choosing a partnering company it is important to have clear policies so that they help you grow up easily (Cao et al 2012). Hiring Every business faces this as a major drawback. To find the right employees for your business is quite a walk on thorns. Nevertheless if one can find talent and allow or rather water it germinates the better. Electronics require talents more than the knowledge of books. Most innovators are referred to as gurus or geeks having special interest (Heap, 2008). Having addressed the fair key issues facing entrepreneurs in the industry the discussion that follow will look at the activities of entrepreneurs in the sector. Through departments such as electronics and information technology, many governments are able to implement the schemes. The main aim of the multi-pronged departments is to help the higher institutions of learning in strengthening the technological incubation center and provide a platform for young entrepreneurs in the sector. He also plays an important role in helping them come up with startup companies for the commercialization and the exploitation of the technological development. Other activities also include annual workshops organized to share ideas on new innovations of electronic appliances. The objectives being the promotional of products in an oriented research and their development. They also encourage the acceleration and the development of the indigenous products and packages. They also conduct activities that will bridge up the gap of advancement and that of commercialization. An additional entrepreneur training is facilitated. There is also a high urge being encouraged to promote high interaction between the industry and that of education. This will play a major role in ensuring that the employees challenges are addressed accordingly. In addition the education is aligned to the demands of the market that keep on growing day in day out (Nersesian, 2008). The entrepreneurs also practice the electronic marketing strategies. They come up with individual or organizational activities that enable them to facilitate in addition to expedite the satisfaction of exchange relationships in a dynamic surrounding. Thus is through the promotion after creation and distribution of the eventual pricing of the goods, ideas as well as the services. Factors influencing the probability of new venture success in the electronic industry There is comprehensive analysis that ascertain the correction and qualitative measures of success in the e-business firms .Computer and office equipment .As days go by the is need for innovation .The main question being is the new business venture a new idea or an improvement of business I dear that has been existing ( Cornelisen, 2013). Another factor influencing the probability of a new venture is the question of value .If there is substantial demand for the product, and then the business should be able to came up with ways to meet and maintain the demand that will help the profit margin The reliance of steering the business because there will be always the demand of new electronic appliances .Therefore the source should be significant enough to meet the high demand most importantly for future generations that will demand more sophisticated appliances thus Need to preserve the scarcity in the economy. Conclusion Conclusively, the electronic business is one venture that one will never go wrong if the steps are taken and maintained overtime. Each day everyone is improving their homes thus many will try to add more electronic goods. From entertainment units to lighting systems that can be sold. Companies are trying to come up with new ideas of how systems can be implemented not only taka a small space but be more powerful than its predecessors. Thus consumers will be on the forefront of providing information on how certain product has to be designed thus making changes on the demand across the market. Recommendation Having mentioned that the entrepreneurs in the business can earn legitimate revenue, if the focus is high, they also need marketing strategy that analyzes the situation in this case where the business is set. They also need to look into their objective and how they would want to achieve the set objectives. Tactics to maneuver the strong waves of competition (Lizmayer, 2013) References Boyer, Kenneth Karel, and RohitVerma.Operations Supply Chain Management for the 21st Century. Mason, OH: South-Western, 2010. Cao, M., Zhang, Q.Supply chain collaboration: Roles of inter organizational systems, trust, and collaborative culture. London: Springer, 2013. Cornelissen, J. Corporate communication: A guide to theory and practice. Sage,2014 .Cousins, P. D., Lawson, B., Squire, B.Supply chain management theory and practice: The emergence of an academic discipline?. Bradford, England: Emerald Group Pub 2012. Heap, P. C. Globalization and summit reform: An experiment in international governance. New York: Springer,2008. Kamauff, J. W.Managers Guide to Operations Management. New York: McGraw-Hill, 2010Lashinsky, A..Inside Apple: How Americas most admired-and secretive-company really works. New York: Business Plus, 2012. Latif, M., Jaskani, J. H., Ilyas, T., Babar, Z. K., Gulzar, H. Issues faced by Apple Inc in smart phones industry.International Journal of Accounting and Financial Reporting,4(2), Pages-50,2014. Linzmayer, O. W. Apple Confidential 2.0: The definitive history of the worlds most colorful company. San Francisco, Calif: No Starch Press, 2014. Nersesian, R. L.Trends and tools for operations management: An updated guide for executives and managers. Westport, Conn: Quorum Books, 2008. Yang, Hailan, and Stephen L. Morgan. Business Strategy and Corporate Governance in the Chinese Consumer Electronics Sector. Oxford: Chandos Pub., 2011. Print.
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